How to use the palette correctly

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The correct way to use paiting palette

1. The emphasis on tools and materials
a. Many people do not pay attention to the rational use of tools and materials when they paint colors, which invisibly set up many obstacles for themselves, which directly affects the mood of painting, and it is difficult for the picture to achieve the expected effect.
b. The rational use of tools and materials is an important prerequisite for a good color painting. First of all, the pigments on the palette should be arranged regularly, from light to dark, so that it is easier to learn to use the pigments on your palette to paint, which can save painting time and make the color of the picture uniform.

c. the water in the bucket for cleaning the brush should be changed frequently to keep the water clean. If the water in the bucket is too dirty and turbid, it will affect the saturation and purity of the color. Makes the color of the picture gray and dirty. At the same time, special attention should be paid to washing the pen tip thoroughly when painting heavy and bright colors. If there is still a small amount of silty color mixed in the pen, the adjusted color will become lighter and gray after painting, resulting in the above-mentioned discoloration imagination.

Matters needing attention: When painting colors, be optimistic about whether you want to paint cool or warm colors, high brightness or low brightness. When adjusting the paint, don't touch a large piece of color paint at once, you need to add color little by little and slowly Expand, otherwise the palette will not be enough. You have to know what you have in mind, for example, to adjust purple, use a row pen to dip a little rose red to open the paint map, then wash the pen and dip a little cobalt blue on the edge of the opened rose red to adjust it a little, there is no need to touch it all. Get back together! Always know how many colors you want to adjust! Make sure you see the color before you adjust it, otherwise you will waste the paint! The second is that you need to hold the palette in your hand, so that it is closer to the eyes and easier to use
It is easy to adjust the color to make it richer and thicker.


2. The palette is divided into three blocks (high brightness, low brightness, and purity)

3. Colorless and colored gradients from high lightness to low lightness (colorless from white to black, colored from light to dark).



4. The role of the high-brightness area: The high-brightness area is also called the bright gray area. The color blocks in this area generally have more colors and are used to draw the three major color blocks in the picture. There are more grays, which are used for more environmental colors. Secondly, you can use the color of this area to slowly push the color of the object, which can quickly reduce the purity of the object, and it is not easy to paint the object too bright and angry, and It is not easy to paint the big colors of the picture dirty.
Matters needing attention: You need to add color little by little. Generally, the colorless rule is from light to dark, and the color is from white-yellow-orange-red-blue-green-various colored high-grade gray. Through this color, you can slowly add a palette, and other colors can be blended into various hues and high-grade grays of different lightness. . It can quickly exercise everyone's color matching ability, and it also allows the painter to control the color matching of the picture, so that the color tone of the picture is coordinated.

5. The role of low lightness area: low lightness is also called heavy gray. Generally, it is used relatively less in the picture. It is often used in the dark part of the picture and the place where objects are projected, and most of them will use jars, wine bottles and the like. On objects with heavy colors and different textures, whether it is a projection or an object, you can also slowly add different kinds of colors to blend in, and you can call out heavy gray with different color tendencies, also called colored high-grade gray, which can enrich the color of the picture. Coordinate and calm, generally the color in this area should not appear too thick in the picture, and the color in the dark area is thinner.
Matters needing attention: The color of this area should not be adjusted too uniformly, the pen should not stir less on the palette, and the color should not be too familiar, and the area should be small, otherwise it will easily make the color tendency of the picture not enough, and it is easy for the picture to have no color. stuffy.

6. The role of purity area: the color of this area is generally used to express the color of the object. In a painting, the most pure place is in the object, and it is an object with a relatively clear hue, with a brighter color and higher purity (for example: fruit. Yellow apples, bananas, oranges, mangoes, etc., vegetables. Tomatoes, pumpkins, cabbage, and other types of bright solid color objects) help to open up the pure gray relationship of the picture. This area is used for the addition of purity and purity. Pushing the colors of the objects in order will not reduce the purity, but will make the saturation of the objects in the picture higher and the color thicker. Of course, if necessary, a small amount of bright gray or heavy gray can be added, which can make the pure gray relationship of the picture more clear. 


7. The chaotic palette


chaotic palette

 

Disordered palette, waste of paint

 

Disordered palette, colorful palette.